episodic ataxia type 1

ORPHA: 37612

Overview

episodic ataxia characterized by attacks of ataxia lasting seconds/minutes induced by emotion/stress with myokymia during/between attacks; onset during childhood/adolescence; caused by mutation of KCNA1 encoding voltage-gated potassium channel KV1.1

Available Treatments (0)

No treatments linked yet

Clinical trials or compassionate use may be available — consult a specialist.

Clinical Presentation

Signs and symptoms associated with episodic ataxia type 1, sourced from HPO and Orphanet clinical annotations.

Postural instabilityIncoordinationMyokymiaBlurred visionDiplopiaHyperhidrosisDysarthriaNauseaClumsinessHeadacheVertigoMuscle spasmMuscle stiffnessDelayed speech and language developmentHand clenchingChoreoathetosisMotor delayCerebellar atrophyHypertoniaSpecific learning disabilityRespiratory distressMyotoniaScoliosisKyphoscoliosisCraniofacial disproportionCalf muscle hypertrophyTip-toe gait

Classification & Codes

Orphanet Code

ORPHA:37612
episodic ataxia type 1
OrphanetORPHA:37612
Treatments0 drug(s)
Symptoms on record27 signs
Statuspublished
Factual Authority
Last Updated3/20/2026
Clinical DataHPO · Orphanet
Drug DataFDA · EMA · CDSCO